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Historic place

Coit Tower

1 Telegraph Hill Boulevard, San Francisco, CA

Lillie Hitchcock Coit left a third of her fortune to beautify San Francisco, and the tower built with it opened in 1934 after a fight over its murals.

📅 1933–present🏛️ MonumentStill hereBuilt 1933
Open on the mapSlide back to 1933
Coit Tower, 1 Telegraph Hill Boulevard, San Francisco, CA
Coit Tower, San Francisco (2012) · Pierre André Leclercq, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons

The story

Lillie Hitchcock Coit, an honorary firefighter for most of her life, left a third of her fortune "to be expended in an appropriate manner for the purpose of adding to the beauty of the city which I have always loved." The 210-foot tower was built with that money between 1932 and 1933, designed by Arthur Brown Jr. and Henry Temple Howard.

Its murals were the pilot project of the Public Works of Art Project, the first New Deal program to employ artists. The opening was canceled over symbols that might be read as communist propaganda. In the end only a hammer and sickle and a "Western Worker" banner were removed, and the tower opened on October 12, 1934.

Everything that was here

Did you know?

The story that the tower was designed to look like a fire-hose nozzle is apocryphal. The resemblance is a coincidence.
Its murals were the first project of a New Deal arts program.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 29, 2008.

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Nearby history

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Sourceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coit_Tower