Home›Places›Belle Fourche, SD›Geographic Center of the Nation Monument
2 businesses at this address since 1955

Geographic Center of the Nation Monument

415 5th Ave, Belle Fourche, SD

When Alaska and Hawaii joined the Union in 1959, the geographic center of the United States jumped 550 miles overnight and landed in a cow pasture outside a tiny South Dakota ranch town.

📅 2007–present🏛️ MonumentStill hereBuilt 1959
Open on the mapSlide back to 2007

The story

On August 21, 1959, the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey recalculated the center of the 50 states after Alaska and Hawaii became states; the new point, about 20 miles north of Belle Fourche, replaced one in Kansas. Because the true point sits on inaccessible private pastureland, the town built a public marker — replaced in 2007 with a 21-foot-diameter, ~54,000-pound granite compass rose beside the Tri-State Museum.

Everything that was here

Did you know?

The actual center point is NOT the monument tourists visit — it's on private pastureland ~20 miles north.
The center of the nation shifted roughly 550 miles when Alaska and Hawaii became states in 1959.
The in-town monument wasn't built until 2007 — nearly 50 years after the point was designated.

Nearby history

Know something about Geographic Center of the Nation Monument? An old photo, a date, a memory of what stood here before?

Add it on the map
Sourceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_center_of_the_United_Stateshttps://www.thetristatemuseum.com/history/