Tatanka: Story of the Bison

Kevin Costner built it after filming "Dances with Wolves" — and then spent over a decade in a legal fight with the sculptor over whether he was even allowed to sell it.

📍 Deadwood, SD 📅 2003–Present 🏛️ Museum ⚖️ Still Here

The Story

Kevin Costner opened Tatanka: Story of the Bison in 2003, just north of Deadwood on US-85, inspired by his work on "Dances with Wolves." Its centerpiece is one of the world's largest bronze installations — 17 pieces (14 charging bison and 3 Native riders) by sculptor Peggy Detmers, depicting a buffalo-jump hunt, alongside an interpretive center on Lakota history. A 2000 agreement governing the sculptures' permanent display turned litigious: cases reached the South Dakota Supreme Court in 2012 and again in 2023, after Costner listed the property for sale in 2021. The attraction remains open (2026 season), contrary to a common impression it closed in 2022.

Surprising Facts

→ The 17-piece bronze installation is among the largest in the world.

→ Costner and sculptor Peggy Detmers fought a multi-year legal battle (reaching the SD Supreme Court twice) over whether he could sell the property without the sculptures.

→ Costner's 2021 sale listing is likely the source of the mistaken impression the attraction had closed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is Tatanka: Story of the Bison?
Tatanka: Story of the Bison is at 100 Tatanka Drive, Deadwood, SD. Explore it on the When It Was interactive map.
How old is Tatanka: Story of the Bison?
Tatanka: Story of the Bison dates to 2003, making it more than 23 years old.
Can you still visit Tatanka: Story of the Bison?
Yes — the site at 100 Tatanka Drive, Deadwood, SD still stands and remains in use today.

More Black Hills History

Sources

https://storyofthebison.com/