The story
Fort Meade was established August 31, 1878, three miles east of Bear Butte, and became headquarters of the rebuilt 7th Cavalry after the 1876 Battle of the Little Bighorn — commanded for a time by Col. Samuel D. Sturgis, whose son had died in that battle and for whom the neighboring town is named. Marcus Reno was court-martialed here in 1880 over his conduct at Little Bighorn. In 1892 post commander Col. Caleb H. Carlton ordered the anthem played at every retreat and lobbied to spread the custom Army-wide. The post is credited as the last active horse-cavalry post in U.S. history, mounted until after World War II, and hosted Buffalo Soldiers of the 10th Cavalry. The VA took over in 1945.
Everything that was here
- 1878–present
Fort MeadeMilitary Post
Soldiers at this frontier cavalry post started standing for "The Star-Spangled Banner" in 1892 — nearly 40 years before Congress made it the national anthem.
See the map in 1879 →
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Connected places
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Nearby history
Full Throttle Saloon (original)
Broken Spoke Saloon
Hoel's Indian Motorcycle Shop
Sturgis Motorcycle Museum & Hall of Fame
Sturgis Commercial Block
The Knuckle Saloon & Brewing Co.
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